Technical skills in software engineering – our top ten
May 02, 2023
Software engineering is one of the most in-demand and rapidly evolving fields in the tech sector. With new technologies emerging every day, engineers need all the latest technical skills to stay up-to-date and relevant in their field. Recruiters on the hunt for software engineers should look out for candidates with the following skills:
- Programming languages
A software engineer should be proficient in at least one programming language, and ideally, multiple languages. The most popular are Java, Python, JavaScript, C++, and Ruby.
- Data structures and algorithms
Data structures and algorithms are essential skills for software engineers to understand. Candidates should have a solid understanding of data structures such as arrays, linked lists and trees, as well as sorting and searching algorithms.
- Object-oriented design
Object-oriented design is a programming paradigm used to model real-world objects and their interactions. Candidates should have experience with object-oriented programming concepts such as inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism.
- Database management
A software engineer should have experience with database management systems such as MySQL, Oracle, or MongoDB. They should be able to design, develop, and maintain databases efficiently.
- Cloud computing
Cloud computing has become an essential skill for software engineers in recent years. Candidates should be famliar with cloud platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud Platform (GCP).
- DevOps
DevOps is a method that emphasises collaboration and communication between software development teams and IT operations teams. Candidates should have experience with tools such as Jenkins, Docker, and Kubernetes.
- Agile methodology
Agile is a project management method that focuses on flexibility and collaboration. Candidates should have experience working in an agile environment and using tools such as Jira and Scrum.
- Testing
Although some of the software testing tasks can now be completed by new AI programmes, testing is still an important and time-consuming aspect of the software development process. Candidates should have experience with automated testing tools such as Selenium and JUnit.
- Security
Security is a top concern in software development. Candidates should have experience with secure coding practices and knowledge of common security vulnerabilities such as SQL (Structured Query Language) injection and cross-site scripting.
- Mobile development
Mobile development is a rapidly growing field, and software engineers should have experience developing applications for mobile devices. Candidates should be familiar with mobile development frameworks such as React Native and Flutter.
The ideal candidates will also possess all the essential soft skills too: after all, communication and collaboration are critical components of an effective team. By looking for candidates who possess a combination of technical and soft skills, you’ll find individuals who are likely to be successful in the role and make valuable contributions to your team.
Looking for your next software engineer? We can help. Give us a call on 01224 054400 or email info@gracemaypeople.com